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The Border: Band-Aid on a Wound Still Bleeding

8/24/2025

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What happens when militarization at the edge seeps into the heart of our country?​
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At the federal border in Tijuana’s Las Playas, the wall cuts across the sand into the Pacific Ocean like a razor. To the South, there’s a buzz of energy — families strolling the malecón, music and murals spilling toward the surf. On the U.S. side, silence. A steel scar bristling with cameras, robotically monitoring a crowd made mostly of children splashing in the tide.
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Incidentally, I arrived here on the Fourth of July, when the border looks more like a bleacher. A Mexican crowd hugged close to watch the night sky bloom with luminescent bursts above San Diego. In Spanish, fireworks are called fuegos falsos — false light. How apt, I thought. The explosions on the other side rang hollow this time, ghostly echoes from a country stripping back our rights, trading care of our countrymen for consolidation of power, and stealing breadcrumbs from the poor to feed the rich. The false lights of freedom fading across a darkening sky.
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This slice of land pressed between two nations is called Friendship Park — a name that harkens back to 1971, when Richard Nixon’s wife came here to dedicate it. She asked Border Patrol to cut the barbed wire so she could walk across and greet people from Mexico, telling the crowd, “I hope there won’t be a fence here too long.” Families picnicked together, exchanged food, and embraced on the sand. For years, the border here was little more than sticks and wire — a place where you could mix and mingle with loved ones on both sides.
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But in the 1990s, we slid the other way — from friends to foes. Operation Gatekeeper was launched to shut down nightly crossings through San Diego neighborhoods — thousands of people moving visibly across canyons and streets, sparking local complaints and fueling political fire. California’s Prop 187, which tried to deny immigrants access to public services, had just passed. The Clinton administration, eager to look tough, embraced a new Border Patrol strategy called prevention through deterrence.

The idea was simple: wall off the city, flood it with agents, and force migrants into the desert and mountains, where the landscape itself would do the dirty work. It didn’t stop migration — it only made it deadlier and more costly. To build the new barriers, the U.S. adaptively re-used surplus landing mats from the Gulf War as fences layered on mesh with floodlights and cameras. What had once been a picnic ground of mingling families hardened into a militarized frontier.

This doctrine was sold as border “control.” But the rhetoric was always hollow. Americans weren’t lining up for the jobs migrants filled, and by turning a blind eye to the exploitation those workers endured, the country was saving money — subsidizing entire industries on the backs of people it refused to acknowledge.

Now enforcement is creeping inland. What began as a blockade at the border is invading the streets of Los Angeles — ICE agents goosestepping through public parks, racially profiling abuelitas, smashing windows and disappearing people. They leave broken families in their wake, importing the same fear and separation tactics used at the wall right to the doorstep of America’s cities.

Much of this history of this place was new to me. We the people are kept ignorant — lulled by soaring rhetoric and media soundbites, fed abstractions about “control” and “security,” never really understanding what those words look like written in steel on the sand. The history of the border seems to be held closely here, cries for humanity emanating from real people, unheard beneath the shouting of politicians, xenophobes, and the fear of a few bad actors flooding over the greater good. My local guide, Ricardo — an activist with forty years of keeping his head down and his chin up, watching over and building community alongside this prison wall — unraveled the story as he showed me around.
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First, we came upon the Iglesia Fronteriza, a binational church organized to build bridges between people on both sides of the fence that divides them. The service commenced with worshippers lifting songs and prayers toward the north. The distance of the wall buffer has grown over the years such that the only connection to the other side was a shaky, video connection through WhatsApp on a tía’s cell phone. The congregation pressed their foreheads and palms against the steel. It felt painful — the longing to be together, the ache of being held apart by something so physically imposing, distant, and obscure, a structure that kept us ranked and filed apart.
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After brief remarks about religion’s universal teachings of love and kindness to neighbors, the formality broke into a shared meal. Trans migrants, many of them fleeing oppression in their home countries and now staying at a nearby shelter — only to face further struggles and threats of violence here — still found the strength and grace to offer vegan tacos with spicy salsa to anyone who wanted them. I accepted a plate — and then another (a little ashamed, but they insisted) — washed down with homemade horchata before setting off to get acquainted with more of the small gestures defying the divide.
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In Las Playas, Tijuanense are proud of the border wall's bright murals, blooming with color — playful, human, creative. Yet on our side of the fence, the surface is stripped of expression: dull, institutional, oppressive.  It confronts me with another border I’ve stood at — the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) dividing Korea, one of the tensest places on earth where World War III could erupt at any moment. Across that chasm, South Korea is like Mexico — families separated by war hang ribbons with the names of loved ones, even spending holidays under barbed wire just to be physically close to relatives they hope are still alive on the other side.  Shockingly, we seem more like North Korea: austere, watchful, fearful — pressing our nation’s thumb down on our extended family.
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Evoking another global echo, a fragment of the Berlin Wall stands on display in TJ. It pulls me further back — to Auschwitz, where I once saw names carved into the brick bunks. The internees had almost everything taken from them — family, freedom, even their clothes — but not the act of marking their presence: I was here.

​At Las Playas, the south side of the border wall carries that same insistence. Names, murals, slogans layered over steel — a refusal to disappear, a reclaiming of human dignity in a place built to erase it.
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Walking along the fence feels like stepping through a hall of mirrors. At the DMZ, we call the north’s barbed wire and guard towers tragic. We shake our heads at concentration camps and say “never again.” And yet, at our own border, standing on the Mexican side looking north, you see that same oppressive architecture of walls and watchtowers. It’s hard to escape the conclusion: we may feel we’re on the right side of the wall, but the wrong side of history.
The sights along La Frontera offer a firsthand glimpse of grassroots goodness, starkly contrasted by the rule of force and finance. The long arm of the law asserting itself as troops patrolling the beach with machine guns — a move Ricardo said only fueled violence. Meanwhile, extractive capital interests bend the government to bankroll their schemes: tax dollars egregiously spent to dig up riverbeds for casinos and luxury housing where nature never allowed it — projects that make no sense, except to speculators who cash in and slip away before the rains come.

When these imposed dynamics distort reality on the ground, people stop looking to government for support and turn instead to one another. At the native garden planted here by Ricardo and the Friends of Friendship Park, he explained that philanthropy has helped — but it often comes with strings attached. “They come with their own ideas,” he warned.

He pointed to a planter box overgrown with mint, tended by an Egyptian sojourner who wanted nothing more than herbs for tea. It reminded him of a time funders approached a migrant orphanage with the idea of aquaponics. They dreamed of gleaming towers of vegetables, red-orbed tomatoes bursting from shiny technology for the ribbon-cutting.

​Ricardo had seen too many of these flashy projects built, photographed, and abandoned. Instead, he asked the women running the shelter what they actually needed. Their approach was far simpler: tea and herbs. They grow quickly, they’re reliable, and they carry both the nutrition and the memory of home — medicine for the body and the heart.
Ricardo’s long career in placemaking at the border began iteratively — first with beach clean-ups and shoreside classes about the watershed. He peeled back the ugly political layers to reveal the beauty of the land itself: the natural systems that sustain us and that we mutually belong to.

He mapped out the organizational ecosystem for me, which sounded just like any strong community blueprint  — a non-hierarchical network of groups: some replanting native species, others sheltering migrants, others offering salvation. The Friends of Friendship Park provides the backbone anchor, a trickle of funding, and a community eye on the place. Walking with him, through all the hugs and greetings, you could feel how embodied this work was —  the shared result of on-going stewardship, artistic endeavors and concern for one another.
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Chicana writer and feminist Gloria Anzaldúa once called this border an “open wound where the Third World grates against the first and bleeds.” Ricardo still tends that wound in his way —  watching both the corn he planted and the youth he once taught grow, carrying seeds forward in garden boxes and open-air classrooms, both wedged between the imposing wall and the gaze of a gun-slinging guard.

The dominant narrative here might be steel and surveillance, “bad hombres” and barbed wire. But underfoot, Ricardo and his friends persist like dandelions stubbornly growing in the cracks — sipping mint tea, whispering prayers through the fence, and delighting in the laughter of innocent children playing in the churn of the sea.

As storm clouds crackle above America — with border police moving from the edges into our cities, as our federal government strips back rights and dismantles vital programs — we can still take hope from these unlikely placemakers. Even in the darkest corner of our country, where we turn our backs on our brothers, there are gardens growing green, murals messaging resistance, gifts being offered, and memories being shared. ​

​Each act is a drip of water, barely noticed at first, but over time carving valleys, smoothing stone, eroding mountains. It is this quiet persistence that raises the tides and shapes the world. For the walls may separate our  bodies, but the surging water will wash the wounds clean.

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Since Summer 2025, we've been exploring the Road to Resilience, a rolling activation, preparing communities across the country for economic shifts and climate shocks by strengthening local health, social life, and interdependence.

​Informed by the mutual aid movement in Appalachia in the wake of Hurricane Helene and our work with emerging food systems, we’re spotlighting small-scale, culturally inclusive solutions that build neighborhood dynamism from the ground up.

It’s about equipping communities to adapt, thrive, and shape their own futures.
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The Home Restaurant Revolution: A Recipe for Retrofitting Suburbia

8/12/2025

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​What if your favorite restaurant was in your neighbor’s kitchen?​
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For our first stop on our Road to Resilience summer trip, we popped in for dinner at Vida Kitchen, one of the first legal home restaurants in LA under the new Micro Enterprise Home Kitchen Operations (MEHKO) law.

Our host, Wendy Farajpour, and her mother, a Guatemalan immigrant, folded empanadas while her Persian husband, the in-house butcher, ground fresh meat and spices into sausages. Before arriving for supper, I joyfully plucked mulberries from a tree in front of a local high school. A sweet and spectacular fruit, you’ll never see these juicy jewels at the grocery store because they're too delicate to transport. But at our zero kilometer meal, it made a heroic showing atop Wendy’s homemade baklava cheesecake.

This is a whole different recipe from the usual restaurant setup. With many hands in the kitchen, local produce and scratch cooking being shared, home restaurants are redefining dining—from something showy to something shared, from business to belonging.
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Though Los Angeles County’s MEHKO program only began at the end of 2024, there are already over 100 home restaurants up and running. This is the work-from-home revolution meeting the local food economy—turning bedroom communities into kitchen parties and bringing life to residential neighborhoods that lack businesses, jobs, and places to gather.

MEHKOs might be the missing ingredient in retrofitting suburbia with the climate and social goals Carlos Moreno lays out in his “15-Minute City” concept, and that the C40 Cities initiative is pushing by connecting climate adaptation and equity. 

Home kitchens opened to the public, help repair what zoning and auto-oriented development broke in cities and society: they shorten the distance we travel just to clock in at a central business district, and they enliven the uninteresting places we live—housing pods with nowhere to gather. By allowing these homemade hangouts, we’re saving time, money, and carbon while producing joy and connection closer to home.

MEHKO lowers the barrier to starting a food business. It invites us to share in each other’s rich cultures through food and familiarity. And it makes life easier for immigrants and entrepreneurs who would otherwise need to secure permits, equipment, and leases—or go underground to do what should be most natural.
As tourism slows and automation trims the hospitality labor force, laid-off restaurant workers might find fertile ground right in their own neighborhoods—serving fresh food with friendliness.

MEHKO may be fresh out of the oven, but it’s the entrée course following the appetizer of decade-old Cottage Food Laws, which made it legal to sell shelf-stable goods like jam, cookies, and pickles from home.

Down the road from Wendy, Alyssa Arellano runs what might be the world’s smallest bakery—set against the industrial sprawl of the West Coast’s largest seaport. Outside her window, you can see supertankers unloading global goods—undercutting local production and poisoning the air—while she lovingly dimples world-class focaccia right here on the block.

She trained in Thomas Keller’s French Laundry kitchen—one of the most elite restaurants in the world—but now she bakes from her humble hearth in a converted garage, offering extraordinary bread that’s made locally and shared accessibly.

Her mother is diabetic and wears a glucose monitor. Together, they’ve perfected a 72-hour fermented whole wheat sourdough that doesn’t spike her insulin. Alyssa’s baking is a direct response to the industrial food system that’s made so many sick. Beyond selling her bread—she’s hosting backyard pizza parties with chickens running through the crowd. When we visited, the kids went wild chasing them, and the grownups sat back smiling with a slice.
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​Wendy and Alyssa represent a new frontline for food and family in the neighborhood, where people come together to eat, talk, and solve the world’s problems around the table. The meals are affordable without the overhead, and the experience lingers—into laughter, comfort, and connection.

It’s the kind of feeling Donald Appleyard describes in his Livable Streets study—where, in the right neighborhood context, the sense of home turf stretches past your front door and envelops the whole block,  like the smell of fresh bread wafting from a kitchen window.

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In Summer 2025, we're exploring the Road to Resilience, a rolling activation, preparing communities across the country for economic shifts and climate shocks by strengthening local health, social life, and interdependence.

​Informed by the mutual aid movement in Appalachia in the wake of Hurricane Helene and our work with emerging food systems, we’re spotlighting small-scale, culturally inclusive solutions that build neighborhood dynamism from the ground up.

It’s about equipping communities to adapt, thrive, and shape their own futures.
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